Start here · Essential guide
Discovering the Ancient Monasteries of Tibet
An overview of Tibetan monasteries by school and region, how monastic life is organised, and how to visit respectfully while checking current permit rules.
Tibet, Himalaya and Silk Road
Sera, Tashilhunpo, Sakya, Kumbum and other major Tibetan monasteries.
Start here · Essential guide
An overview of Tibetan monasteries by school and region, how monastic life is organised, and how to visit respectfully while checking current permit rules.
Sera Monastery near Lhasa is a major Gelug seat known for its public monastic debates. Learn what the debate means and how visitors can watch quietly and respectfully.
How pilgrims experience Tashilhunpo in Shigatse: the clockwise outer circuit, the great Maitreya image and respectful conduct in the assembly halls.
Kumbum (Ta'er Si) is a major Gelug centre in Amdo, known for its butter sculptures and festivals. Learn the traditions, and why festival dates should be checked locally.
The Sakya Monastery south-west of Shigatse: its grey-walled architecture, famous library traditions and the Sakya school's historical political role in Tibet.
Tashilhunpo was founded by Gendun Drup, traditionally in 1447, and became the seat of the Panchen Lamas. A neutral account of its history and role.
No well-documented Tibetan monastery named Choglam Ringmo can be confirmed. Learn how to verify obscure monastery names and approach small village gompas respectfully.
Namgyal is the personal monastery of the Dalai Lamas, historically linked to the Potala in Lhasa and re-established in Dharamshala, India, after 1959.
Kumbum (Ta'er Si) lies in Amdo, in present-day Qinghai, not the Tibet Autonomous Region. Learn its link to Tsongkhapa's birthplace and how the site developed.
There is no single Shigatse Monastery. This overview covers Shigatse city and the monasteries in and around it, chiefly Tashilhunpo, plus planning cautions.
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